Eskimo etymology : Query result

Proto-Eskimo: *anǝŋa

Meaning: elder brother

Russian meaning: старший брат

Proto-Yupik: *anǝŋa

Proto-Inupik: *anIŋa

Comments: A vocative form borrowed from PCh *'ǝnin-ʁe 'elder brother/ sister'; the Konyag form, however, reflects rather PKam *ńańa with the same meaning.

Comparative Eskimo Dictionary: 28

Proto-Eskimo: *anɣa-

Meaning: nephew, niece

Russian meaning: племянник, племянница

Proto-Yupik: *anɣa-ʁa-

Proto-Inupik: *anŋa-

Comparative Eskimo Dictionary: 28

Proto-Eskimo: *ańiɣu

Meaning: snow (fallen)

Russian meaning: снег (выпавший)

Proto-Yupik: *aniɣu

Proto-Inupik: *anni(ɣ)u

Comparative Eskimo Dictionary: 28

Proto-Eskimo: *aniʁta

Meaning: good, luckily

Russian meaning: хорошо, счастливо

Proto-Yupik: *aniʁta

Proto-Inupik: *aniqta

Comparative Eskimo Dictionary: 29

Proto-Eskimo: *aniŋa-

Meaning: moon, month

Russian meaning: луна, месяц

Proto-Inupik: *aniŋa(a-)

Comments: The connection to the word 'elder brother' cited in CED is a typical "folk etymology".

Proto-Eskimo: *ańu-c-

Meaning: to frown, to lose patience

Russian meaning: хмуриться, терять терпение

Proto-Yupik: *anu-ci-

Proto-Inupik: *annu- (-ci-)

Comparative Eskimo Dictionary: 30

Proto-Eskimo: *anuqǝ (*-rq-?)

Nostratic etymology: Nostratic etymology

Meaning: wind

Russian meaning: ветер

Proto-Yupik: *anuqǝ

Proto-Inupik: *anuʁǝ̈, *anuq-liʁ-, *anuʁ-raʁ-

Comparative Eskimo Dictionary: 30

Proto-Eskimo: *aŋaɣ

Meaning: uncle (maternal)

Russian meaning: дядя по матери

Proto-Yupik: *aŋaɣ

Proto-Inupik: *aŋaɣ

Comments: Cf. the derivative *aŋa-ju- 'parent, elder one', as well as *aŋu-nt 'man, old man, male animal'.

Comparative Eskimo Dictionary: 31

Proto-Eskimo: *aŋa-ju-

Meaning: parent, elder one

Russian meaning: родитель, старший

Proto-Yupik: *aŋaju-ɣ (-qa-)

Proto-Inupik: *aŋaju-ɣ- (-qa-)

Comments: Derived from *aŋaɣ 'uncle (maternal)'.

Comparative Eskimo Dictionary: 32

Proto-Eskimo: *aŋa-(ju-)

Meaning: to sway, to bow head, to pray

Russian meaning: клониться, кланяться, молиться

Proto-Yupik: *aŋá-(ju-)

Proto-Inupik: *aŋa(a)-ju-

Comparative Eskimo Dictionary: 6

Proto-Eskimo: *aŋala-

Meaning: to wobble, to stir

Russian meaning: качать(ся), взбалтывать

Proto-Yupik: *aŋ[a]la-

Proto-Inupik: *aŋala- (-t-)

Comparative Eskimo Dictionary: 61

Proto-Eskimo: *aŋalku-

Meaning: shaman

Russian meaning: шаман

Proto-Yupik: *aŋálku

Proto-Inupik: *aŋätku-

Comments: The cluster *-lk- between the second and the third syllables is not quite regular according to PE phonotactics. This stem is borrowed from PCh *ạŋạŋǝ̣-lʁǝ̣-n 'shaman' i. e. 'man of God' (*ạŋạŋ = 'God').

Comparative Eskimo Dictionary: 31

Proto-Eskimo: *aŋca-ʁ-

Meaning: outgoing wind, current

Russian meaning: ветер, течение снаружи

Proto-Yupik: *aŋca-ʁ-

Proto-Inupik: *akcaʁ-nǝʁ

Comments: The relation to *anǝ- 'to go out' is problematic on phonetic and semantic grounds despite CED where it is interpreted as a clear derivative from this verb.

Comparative Eskimo Dictionary: 27

Proto-Eskimo: *aŋǝ-

Meaning: to detach, to untie, to loosen, to unscrew

Russian meaning: отвязать, развязать, освободить, открутить

Proto-Yupik: *aŋǝ-

Proto-Inupik: *aŋ[ǝ]-

Comments: This stem has nothing to do with *aŋi(v)- 'to smear, to become wet, soak' despite CED.

Comparative Eskimo Dictionary: 33

Proto-Eskimo: *aŋ(ǝ)-li-

Meaning: to grow up, to become bigger

Russian meaning: расти, вырастать

Proto-Yupik: *aŋli-

Proto-Inupik: *aɣli/ǝ-, *aŋǝli-

Comments: A derivate from *aŋ(u)- 'big'. The shortness of the first vowel in Chaplino shows the stem is monolithic on Yupik level.

Comparative Eskimo Dictionary: 32

Proto-Eskimo: *aŋ(ǝ)ta

Meaning: dump, midden

Russian meaning: мусорная куча, навозная куча

Proto-Yupik: *aNǝta-

Proto-Inupik: *äktä-

Comments: This stem is hardly related to *anǝ- 'to go out' despite CED.

Comparative Eskimo Dictionary: 28

Proto-Eskimo: *aŋi-

Meaning: to return to the same position or condition

Russian meaning: вернуться к прежнему положению или состоянию

Proto-Yupik: *aŋiHu-t-

Proto-Inupik: *aŋï-

Comparative Eskimo Dictionary: 33

Proto-Eskimo: *aŋi(v)-

Meaning: to smear, to become wet, soak

Russian meaning: мазать, стать мокрым

Proto-Yupik: *aŋi-

Proto-Inupik: *aŋï(vǝ)-t- (*aŋï-ɣ-)

Comments: This stem is confused with *aŋǝ- 'to detach, to unscrew' in CED.

Proto-Eskimo: *aŋja-

Meaning: boat

Russian meaning: лодка

Proto-Yupik: *aŋja-

Proto-Inupik: *aɣjaɣ

Comparative Eskimo Dictionary: 36

Proto-Eskimo: *aŋɫuʁ-

Meaning: to dive into water

Russian meaning: нырять в воду

Proto-Yupik: *aɫŋuʁ- ~ *aŋɫuʁ-

Proto-Inupik: *aɣluʁ-

Comparative Eskimo Dictionary: 33